Monday, 30 November 2015

What Is An Eldercare Adviser

Elder care advisers serve the elderly and their families, many of whom are also caregivers. Providing quality support services is a primary goal of elder care. Services include counseling and caregiver support, estate planning and other financial advice, in addition to geriatric care management. All of these services are intended to help keep elderly individuals living independently in their own homes for as long as possible. However, when home care is no longer practical, elder care advisers work with clients and their families to determine the least restrictive alternative.


Types


Elder care advisers make up a team of professionals who specialize in different areas of geriatric care. A geriatric care manager typically focuses on the areas of health care as well as the psychosocial needs of the elderly client. Sometimes geriatric care managers must meet with hospital discharge planners and social workers from long-term care communities to discuss the need for home care services for elderly individuals returning to their homes in the community. When a person's physical health or cognitive abilities deteriorate, an elder care attorney may be asked to draft an advance directive, including a designated health care agent, power of attorney and living will. In certain cases, the attorney is asked to draft a will or create a trust. Financial planners assist in money management by providing advice related to income, assets and expenses. They also assist in tax preparation, monitor investments and may be responsible for estimating the on-going cost of care.


Features


A geriatric care manager (GMC) is often the first person with whom clients and their families meet to discuss their concerns. The GCM schedules a home visit to assess the client's current abilities to function within the home environment. Following the initial assessment, a care plan is developed that clearly identifies the current problem, as well as any anticipated problems in the future. A care plan suggests specific interventions and makes recommendations related to the resources needed to provide the necessary support services. GCMs have knowledge about the services available to seniors in their communities so that they can connect individuals and their families with the appropriate services. Follow up may involve monthly home visits to ensure that a client's needs are being met.


Considerations


Family members are often overwhelmed and confused about whether they should intervene, and if so, when and how. Geriatric care managers are professionals paid to assess the situation and then make this decision. Unfortunately, caregivers are frequently confronted with making sudden decisions about a family member's care because a situation has occurred or worsened quickly. The elder care advisor is hired on a fee-for-service basis to evaluate the situation, and then develop a practical plan for managing the client's day-to-day and long-term care needs.


Benefits


Elder care advisers are often nurses, social workers, patient advocates or psychologists with special training in geriatrics. The role of an elder care advisor becomes critical if an adult child lives a distance from older parents and is not readily accessible in cases of emergency. A geriatric care manager may be hired to evaluate the elderly individual's living situation, and then provide support and oversight. Home health workers are frequently utilized as they can enable the client to continue to live in his own home.


Warning


An elder care advisor may be called in following a serious health-related incident or if a neighbor or family member notices a change in an older person's physical or mental status. Unpaid bills, neglecting personal hygiene or an uncared for home can all be signs that an elderly individual may now need support services in the home. Home care services or assisted living may be required if the person is no longer able to function independently or perform the basic activities of daily living without assistance.


Potential


Elder care professionals are valuable resources to elderly clients and their families. Not only do they provide continuous support and obtain appropriate services, elder care advisers can help clients and their families communicate openly with each other. By facilitating honest communication among clients, their families, and their caregivers, the client's feelings are more likely to be be considered in the decision-making.

Tags: their families, care advisers, clients their, clients their families, elder care, care advisor, care manager

List Of California Indian Casinos

Playing at a casino


A United States Supreme Court ruling in 1987 allowed Indian tribes in California to operate casinos outside state jurisdiction. As of 2010, 58 Indian casinos are officially operating in California, and many others are in the process of opening soon. If you are planning a vacation or a trip to an Indian casino, California offers local residents and tourists many options.


Pala Casino Resort and Spa


As part of the Pala Band of Mission Indians, the Pala casino is known for offering action, entertainment, great food and a refined spa. With four-star accommodations, Pala Casino Resort and Spa provides over 500 deluxe rooms and suites with world-class comfort. For those looking to play, the Pala's casino has 85 table games and 2,250 state-of-the-art slot machines to ensure that your visit to its gaming floor is fun and memorable.


Pala Casino Resort & Spa


11154 Highway 76


Pala, CA 92059


877-946-7252


palacasino.com


Harrah's Rincon Casino and Resort


The Harrah's Rincon Casino and Resort is part of the Rincon Band of Mission Indians. Known for delivering a Las Vegas-style experience, the resort includes a 21-story hotel tower with 651 rooms. The penthouse floor offers 104 suites with mountain views and high-end features. Harrah's offers 45 table games such as Rincon craps, baccarat, blackjack, three-card poker, volcanic bingo roulette and 1,600 hot slots.


Harrah's Rincon Casino and Resort


777 Harrah's Rincon Way


Valley Center, CA 92082


760-751-3100


harrahsrincon.com


Pechanga Resort and Casino


Known as the fifth biggest Indian casino resort in California, the Pechanga Resort and Casino is run by the Pechanga band of Luiseno Indians. Pechanga is a popular destination among Californians and tourists due to its AAA four-diamond status. Pechanga offers visitors a luxurious resort, dining, entertaining and gaming experience. The gaming area has 2,000 state-of-the-art slot machines, 126 table games and 54 poker tables. Pechanga also has a nonsmoking gaming area.


Pechanga Resort and Casino


45000 Pechanga Parkway


Temecula, CA 92592


877-711-2946


pechanga.com

Tags: Casino Resort, Harrah Rincon, Harrah Rincon Casino, Pala Casino Resort, Pechanga Resort, Pechanga Resort Casino, Resort Casino

Shaker Style Wood Projects

Shaker style is a practical design option that provides clean, plain lines. Shaker furniture and wood projects, are, by extension, suitable for every home because there are no complex designs to design around. The original Shaker age lasted fifty years, from 1820 to the 1870's, but the simple designs live on today. Building your own Shaker wood projects is a challenging and rewarding pursuit.


Project Decisions


Decide what kind of furniture piece you would like to make. Norm Abram, in his book, "Mostly Shaker from the New Yankee Workshop," offers instructions and plans for several different types of projects, including a two- or three-step stool, a two-drawer Shaker blanket chest, a Shaker washstand, a wall clock and a harvest table. Other pieces to consider include rocking chairs, benches and washstands. When deciding what project to build, keep in mind that the Shaker style is one of simplicity.


Unless you are an accomplished woodworker, it is best to have a plan for the piece you want to make. There are numerous books, television shows and magazines on which to draw inspiration. Ideas can also come from pieces you already own and want to create. Even if it is a sketch with dimensions on a piece of paper, a visual aid is a must to keep you on track.


The Modern Woodshop


No wood project can begin without wood. Norm Abrams recommends saving expensive hardwood for the parts of a piece that show and use plywood for drawer bottoms, cabinet backs and interior shelves.


The Shakers developed innovative ways to save time and labor in their everyday lives, including in the wood shop, such as the thickness planer and even the circular saw blade. Today's power tools assure that cuts are perfect and seams are joined. The well-equipped woodshop will include a table saw, miter saw, wood lathe, a router, a jigsaw, dovetailing saw and a drill press with drum sander attachment. Keep in mind that your project may require a specific piece of equipment. Check the instructions.


Finishing


There are many ways to stain or paint the finished piece. The best way to make a decision is to decide what you want and then find a way to make it happen. Colors for Shaker furniture include red brick, varying tones of brown and black. You can, however, paint your piece any color that you want. How you finish it determines how you are going to use it. For example the counter-like top of a Shaker-style washstand should be covered in polyurethane because it will undergo a lot of wear and tear and you don't want paint to chip off. A table, on the other hand, can be covered in stain.

Tags: mind that, Shaker furniture, Shaker style, wood projects

Kill Outdoor Black Ants

Outdoor black ants, also called carpenter ants, are not only pests, but they also can be a serious hazard if they begin chomping away at the wood in your home. In one instance, carpenter ants were given credit for starting an electrical fire in a home that resulted in the deaths of nine cats. If you spot carpenter ants in your area, act fast to eliminate these pests from your locale. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions


1. Observe the black ants before you start killing them. Tracking their movements can lead you to their nest, which is an integral part of killing outdoor black ants. You also should make note of how they are entering your house and the trails they are using to navigate your property. All of these things will be important when you set out to kill them.


2. Make some sugary ant bait. Mix a cup of water, half a cup of sugar and four tablespoons of liquid ant bait together. It will make a poisonous liquid that will attract the ants. It also may attract pets, so keep your four-legged friends away from the area where you are putting out the bait.


3. Put sugar-bait traps wherever you see the black ants. A trap simply consists of some of your liquid bait in a mason jar lid. Place them near the nest if possible, and at any points of entrance to your home. Also make them easily accessible to the ants in the areas where they are traveling to and from the nest.


4. Sprinkle borax at the points of entrance, along the trails and in the nest. Borax will cause the ants to dry up and die. If you can find the holes where the ants enter the nest, fill them with borax. Also sprinkle it in a line on either side of the points of entrance, and in lines perpendicular to the ants' trails.


5. Douse the nest with a strong soap solution. Heavy soap concentrations will kill outdoor black ants on contact. If you can locate the nest, then fill a spray bottle two-thirds of the way full of hot water and add one-half of a cup or one cup of liquid soap. Shake up the mixture and spray it on the ant hill until the area is sodden.

Tags: ants also, black ants, carpenter ants, points entrance, black ants, black ants also

Make A Homemade Flying Lantern

Making a homemade flying lantern is a creative way to light up any spring or summer night. Flying lanterns include a small flame resulting from ignited cotton at the center of the object. The lantern gently rises upward as the flames grow and drops back to the ground as the flames dissipate. Stay extra safe with this project and work with an adult and fly the lantern only on a still night.


Instructions


1. Slide on a pair of work gloves to protect your skin.


2. Pour 2 cups alum into a shallow plastic container. Soak two 8 1/2-by-11-inch pieces of copy paper into the alum. Hang each piece of paper with paper clips or clothespins -- two apiece -- in a well-ventilated area until the paper is dry. Repeat this step for the pieces of paper two additional times. The alum provides a fireproof coating to the paper. Buy alum at your local home-supply store.


3. Shave a 24-inch bamboo strip until it's one-sixteenth-inch-thick and one-sixteenth-inch-wide with a utility knife. Bend the strip into a circle. Bond the short ends of the strip with permanent epoxy.


4. Wrap the ends of two 14-inch copper wires around the bamboo circular frame so the wires overlap one another -- forming a letter "X" shape. Bond a 2-inch-wide bamboo circle to the cross point on the letter "X" with permanent epoxy. Bond a one-quarter-by-4-inch bamboo strip around the outside of the 2-inch circle with permanent epoxy.


5. Bond the two pieces of copy paper around the outside edge of the 12-inch bamboo circle with permanent epoxy to form a hollow, 11-inch-tall shade. Take the lantern outside. Stuff two or three cotton balls into the 2-inch-wide circle. Presoak the cotton in ethanol, if you wish, to generate a stronger flame.


6. Ignite the cotton using a flame lighter with an extended plastic handle.

Tags: permanent epoxy, with permanent, with permanent epoxy, around outside, bamboo circle, bamboo strip, circle with

Sunday, 29 November 2015

Rate Elder Care Services

Nursing homes still house a large number of older Americans. According to the U.S. Administration on Aging, "Although nursing homes are being increasingly used for short-stay post-acute care, about 1.3 million elderly are in nursing homes (about half are age 85 and over)." There are also more elder care services than ever before, including different geriatric specialties and other caregivers trained specifically to work with seniors. To find the right facilities and services for the elder in your life, learn to rate them effectively.


Instructions


1. Gather information on the elder care services near you. Visit the offices of nursing homes, assisted living facilities, or outpatient programs to ask questions about the programs. Rate higher, any programs that have physical, social, and therapeutic activities for the seniors living or visiting there. Look for an activity calendar to see if it is fairly full, including weekends. Ask about the availability of staff and what continuing education requirements the staff must meet to remain employed at their elder care job. Inquire at your state's health department about how many complaints there have been against the institution.


2. Give high marks to elder care situations that use a group effort. During a December 12, 2007 study, the GRACE (Geriatric Resources for Assessment and Care of Elders) team approach to senior care was tested. It used one support team of a social worker and a nurse practitioner, along with a second interdisciplinary team of doctors, therapists, and social workers. The program met with great success, "improving both quality of care and health-related quality of life measures while reducing emergency department use."


3. Visit the living areas of the elder care facility. Notice whether the majority of the people are alert or seem to be overly drugged. Visit during mealtime so you can see what the people are being fed and how the staff reacts if they do not eat. Try to talk to residents and/or their relatives if you have the chance. They can give you insiders' views of the adequacy of the nursing home or other facility.


4. Rate the elder care offered based on facility programs, patient activities, staff treatment of residents, medical care available, and health department statistics. Choose a living situation with all these factors in mind. Considerations of cost and distance are less important than the quality of care, but in the end, you need to give thought to them.


5. Re-rate the institution periodically after you have made your decision and placed any senior in an elder care residence. Check the nursing home resident for bed sores. Check for over-drugging. Listen to complaints of abuse and get to the bottom of any problem that has come up since admission. Ask the elder whether the planned activities actually do take place. Speak to the medical team about the elder's care.


6. Remove the older adult from any elder care service if you have strong indications that abuse or neglect is going on there. Help them to remain in situations where the care is excellent and the staff is top-notch. Those are the most important ratings you can give.


7. Rate other elder care services by how they benefit your senior. Notice if the elder's health needs are being addressed properly to rate geriatric doctors. Go to a geriatric physical therapy appointment with your older adult to see how she is treated. Meet with the social worker to find out how her needs are being met. Always be on the lookout for problems in elder care, but do not be afraid to acknowledge good treatment as well.

Tags: elder care, elder care, care services, elder care services, health department, needs being

Friday, 27 November 2015

Southwestern Interior Design Ideas

Southwestern style should reflect the natural elements of the desert.


You don't have to live in New Mexico or Arizona to create a beautiful Southwestern look in your home. As with any specific style, you can run the risk of your home looking themed instead of classic and stylish, so exercise restraint. It's best for your design to use simple techniques with added rustic elements to create a Southwestern-style home. Does this Spark an idea?


Color Palette


The first thing to remember when creating a Southwestern style is to avoid pastels. Susan Lujan of Aesthetic Interiors says, "Southwest colors should reflect the natural environment." Using paints like pastel mauve, peach and turquoise together will make your home look dated. For a successful design, use colors like adobe red, cactus green and sand-colored hues. When using colors like turquoise, yellow or orange, don't be afraid to create beautiful accents and contrast with bright, bold paints. Using Navajo white is all right in moderation, but the team at the California Design Center advises against overdoing it. Too much white can create a sparse look in a room, and Southwestern style should be warm and inviting.


Furniture


Nancy Farina of the California Design Center describes Southwestern style architecture as large rooms, high ceilings and huge entryways to reflect "...the vastness of the Southwest landscape." If your home has these features, try to purchase furniture that coincides with the size of your rooms. If you get furniture that is too small, for example, it can look lost and out of place in a large room. The same goes for a smaller home; avoid too-bulky furniture that can clutter a small room.


When choosing furniture, it is best to keep natural materials in mind. Leather, suede and woven materials can be used for upholstery. Farina suggests not going overboard with too much leather, which can look dull; instead, feel free to mix these natural textiles together to great depth within your room. Another great way to break up the monotony is by adding brightly colored serapes as wall décor or sofa throws. Wooden furniture is a great look for this style, but try to stay away from cheap, factory-produced furniture made of pine or oak. This can look shoddy and take away from the overall design. If you really want an authentic Southwestern look in your home, it's best to avoid matching furniture sets since this can take away from the natural feel.


Décor


HGTV.com suggests placing Talavera pottery around your home as accent pieces. This style of painted ceramic pottery began in Mexico in the 1500s and is a great accessory for tables, shelves and floors. Ceramic tiles that are hand-painted will also give your home a natural, handcrafted look. One thing you should avoid when choosing décor is corny themed items like tin cutout statues, howling coyotes or fake tribal motifs. "These are clichés," Sandra Keeney of Sandra Keeney Interiors says. "Howling coyotes should remain outdoors, not as décor items."

Tags: your home, Southwestern style, away from, furniture that, California Design

What Color Table To Go With A Black Leather Couch

Your decorating theme will determine the best table to match your black leather couch.


A black leather couch is a classic, strong piece of furniture, and makes a presence in the room. Black leather is a masculine look, but can be toned down with other furnishings for a softer appearance. The table color that's best suited to a room with a black leather couch depends on the style that you're trying to create. There are many decorating themes that will work with your couch. Once you determine your decorating style, it will be easier to choose a table that completes the look. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Pick a chrome and glass table if your style is contemporary and sleek. Glass and chrome will set off the black couch and give a minimalist look to your room.


2. Choose a table in a heavy, dark wood for a masculine appearance. A solid table with little adornment will give a no-nonsense, manly decor.


3. Use an old trunk for a table if you prefer an eclectic, shabby look. Antique trunks make great coffee tables and you can use them for extra storage. A trunk in black and gray will look good with your couch.


4. Purchase a table with a black lacquer finish for an Asian feel in your living room. Balance the black with accents in red or another bright color.


5. Complement your black leather couch with a wooden table in a medium finish for a lodge look. A table with a rustic appearance and primitive style will add interest to your room.


6. Look for a wooden table with distressed paint in mustard yellow, barn red, hunter green or navy blue for a colonial or country look. A table that is large but with simple lines will balance the heaviness of black leather.

Tags: black leather, leather couch, black leather couch, look table, style will

What Color Tables & Carpet Go With A Light Brown Leather Sofa

Light brown leather acts as a neutral in most rooms.


A light brown leather sofa can act as a neutral and work with many colors. Choose a carpet and tables that harmonize well with each other and the sofa for best results. Stick to more neutral shades for the carpet, since that will be more difficult to change if you move the sofa. Tables can be easily swapped out if your style changes. Choose shades based on your personal preferences, the other colors in the room and the colors that work best with your sofa. Does this Spark an idea?


Tables


Side tables and coffee tables in natural shades of wood will work well with a light brown leather sofa. Painted tables may work as well, depending on the color. Bold, warm shades of red work very well with light brown leather, as do deep shades of plum, pine green and turquoise. If you prefer light tones, consider choosing a warm ivory or a buttery yellow. Most light brown leather is warm in tone, so choosing colors that are warm as well will make them coordinate well.


Rug


Choose your carpeting with care; installing wall to wall carpeting is an expensive project, so select a color and style you can live with for a long time. It will be less expensive to replace the sofa than the carpet if you change your mind about the decor, so stick with neutral tones for the carpeting. You can always add a blast of color to the room by using a throw rug with a pattern or color; the rug can go under the sofa and tables and pull the room together.


Patterns


Since your sofa is a solid, consider picking a rug or table with a pattern. Tabletops can have an enameled, painted, mosaic or inlay top. Any of these techniques adds extra color interest to the room. You can choose a carpet with an interesting pattern, like an animal print or Indian design; both go well with brown leather. The finished room will look best if the pieces you choose to coordinate with the couch work well with each other.


Textures


Don't overlook the importance of texture when you choose a carpet and table to go with the sofa. Texture affects the perceived color of any piece -- if you choose a shag rug, it may look multicolored, simply because of the play of light and shadow from the shags. Since most leather is smooth, look for interesting textures to match; consider a neutral beige rug with a shag or pebbled texture to both match the couch and add interest.

Tags: brown leather, well with, light brown, light brown leather, work well, brown leather sofa

What Is The Easiest Furniture Color To Keep Clean

Pets might make the decision easier.


The color of your furniture may help determine which types of stains it will hide best, but every color requires the same care to be truly clean. Considering which type of traffic your furniture will get will help you decide on the color. Does this Spark an idea?


White Furniture


White furniture will show you all of the dirt and stains.


Although white will show more stains than other colors, it is the simplest to keep clean because you can always see the dirt and stains. One consideration is that once a stain sets, it will always be visible.


Pets and Children


A child's craft could end up on your furniture.


Pets and children can create another dilemma for furniture colors. A pet's fur will show up on almost any color of furniture. A white pet's fur won't show as easily on white furniture, just as a black pet's fur won't show as easily on black furniture. Children may spill food, drinks, paint or track mud onto any color of furniture.


Preventing and Hiding Stains


Patterns can hide stains.


Patterned furniture can hide stains well, particularly patterns with multiple colors. You can also purchase slipcovers to go over your furniture that you can wash in your washing machine. There are also covers that go over the seat, back and arms of sofas.

Tags: your furniture, will show, color furniture, dirt stains, furniture will, hide stains

Thursday, 26 November 2015

Make A Child Size Chair

Children grow so quickly that pint-sized furniture is outgrown in short order. Bulky plastic chairs are uncomfortable and rigid. Wood chairs often break and require extensive gluing and repair. Easy chairs for children are a must for busy parents. One style of chair that is easy to make and won't tax your wallet but will give your child a sense of appropriate-sized ownership is the classic bean bag chair. This bean bag chair has an optional opening that allows for the foam peanuts to be removed, so the cover can be washed and dried in order to prolong the life of the chair.


Instructions


1. Pin the two fabric circles right sides together.


2. Sew the fabric circles together, leaving a 4-inch gap.


3. If opting for the opening, sew the edges of the 4-inch gap over onto the wrong side of the fabric so no raw edges are exposed on the right side of fabric.


4. If opting for the opening, sew each section of the 4-inch long Velcro tape to the wrong sides of the fabric on the hemmed edges of the 4-inch gap.


5. Turn sewn-together fabric inside out.


6. Stuff the bean bag with foam pellets/peanuts.


7. If opting for no opening, hand sew the 4-inch gap closed with matching thread. Button thread works best because of its strength.


8. If you've used the Velcro on the opening, connect the Velcro and close. You may want to hand sew lightly together. Stitches can be removed before opening and washing. This prevents little hands from exploring and subsequently dumping foam peanuts all over.

Tags: opting opening, bean chair, edges 4-inch, fabric circles, foam peanuts

Landscape Ideas With A Sunroom

A bird feeder outside your sunroom guarantees bird watching opportnirs.


A sunroom is an ideal home addition if you want to enjoy the scenery in your backyard through all four seasons. However, it can sometimes be challenging to figure out the best landscaping design after adding a sunroom because the layout of your yard has changed. To make the most of both your yard and sunroom, look for landscaping options that create a sense of unity between the two spaces or allow you to enjoy both spaces at the same time. Does this Spark an idea?


Add a Deck


Most homeowners add a sunroom to their home so they can increase their living space and enjoy the outdoors year round. To further expand your home and provide space for outdoor entertaining, consider adding a deck to your sunroom.


During the spring and summer, your home will have plenty of room for barbecues and picnics, while in the colder months, you can still enjoy your backyard's landscape from the warmth of your sunroom. If you install a deck that spans the entire backside of your home, it can also help integrate your sunroom with the rest of the house and give your yard a more unified look.


Trellis or Arbor


While your sunroom is an ideal spot to take in the outdoors from the comfort of your home, you may not want to leave yourself on display to neighbors and passersby. Place a trellis, arbor or other garden screen outside your sunroom and wrap flowering vines around it to create an attractive and colorful privacy wall. If you have an entrance off your sunroom, you can also use an arbor to make the entryway stand out and create a more welcoming vibe for the area.


Bird Feeder


If you are an avid bird watcher or animal enthusiast, one of the best things about a sunroom is that you can watch the wildlife in your yard without disturbing them. To ensure a steady stream of birds, squirrels and other animals outside your sunroom, hang a bird or squirrel feeder from a tree directly opposite the room.


A birdbath or bird house is an effective option as well because birds and other animals will make frequent stops in your yard. You may also want to plant plants known to attract butterflies outside your sunroom, such as marigolds, zinnias or mint, so you can observe them from your sunroom.


Water Feature


Having attractive scenery to gaze at from your sunroom is important but adding a water feature outside the space also provides the soothing sounds of running water. You can buy fountains at most garden supply and home improvement stores and they are relatively easy to install.


A waterfall and attached pond is a more complex option but it can add an air of drama to your yard that you may enjoy. Whatever water feature you decide on, position it so you can see and hear it from your sunroom to create a relaxing atmosphere for the space.

Tags: your sunroom, your yard, outside your, outside your sunroom, your home, from your, from your sunroom

Travel After Retirement

You've worked hard all your life, raised a family and now the kids are on their own. It is time for you to retire and you need to figure out what you do now. You're too young to sit in a rocking chair, so you decide to travel. After all, you have no responsibilities to anyone but yourself. Here are some tips for traveling after retirement.


Instructions


1. Visit your children. This is especially good if your children are in different parts of the country. You can then see the sights in various locations as well as visit your children and grandchildren.


2. Make a list of the places you want to see. All those places that you only dreamed about seeing you can now visit. They may be spots in the US or other parts of the world. Maybe you always wanted to see Italy or Ireland, the grand canyon or Disneyland--wherever it is you can now do it.


3. See how much it will cost. You may have to take your trips in steps. Depending on how well you have planned for your retirement, will depend on how often you may be able to take those trips.


4. Buy a RV, if your budget will allow it. If your budget won't allow it, you could sell your home, which will then give you the funds to buy a RV. Living out of a RV may be a bit of an adjustment but it will definitely be a plus in the end because it will allow you to make more trips.


5. Check out the airplane schedules. If you are interested in traveling abroad, you can find out when the best rates are and take your trips then. You don't have to answer to anyone so treat yourself when the time is right.


6. Try a cruise. Cruises are great because you pay one price up front and everything is included in that price. Cruises go to places such as Hawaii, Bermuda, the Caribbean and Alaska.


7. Go to a travel agent. Sometimes it is worth what you will pay the travel agent to get the best price for your trip. You may find there is a package that includes things you never even imagined--and it doesn't cost anything to examine the possibilities.

Tags: your children, take your, take your trips, travel agent, will allow, your budget, your trips

What Are The Steps To Writing A Concept Essay

The purpose of a concept essay is to inform your reader on a specific topic: "Successful explanatory writing presents information confidently and efficiently, usually with the purpose of educating the reader about a subject," Rise B. Axelrod and Charles R. Cooper explain in "The St. Martin's Guide to Writing." A concept essay serves to explain, not influence. You don't take certain stance or point of view regarding your subject. Even if you tackle a controversial theme, explain the facets of a controversy rather than taking a side.


Find a Subject


Often, you will be assigned a topic on which to write. However, you may get the opportunity to choose from a wide range of subjects or to come up with your own topic. Look for something that interests you. If you are interested in the theme, you will be more likely to write in a way that makes others interested as well. Concept essays themes tend to be more abstract than the topics for other essays. For example, you may be asked to write about the racism, communication or wisdom.


Research


Think about what you already know about your subject and then find out what you don't know. You are educating someone about a topic, so make sure you know as much as possible about it. Once you have done your research, you will decide how much of it to use. You don't want to put every piece of information in the essay, but you need enough detail so that someone unfamiliar with the concept will be able to understand it once he has read your paper.


Audience


Determine the audience for your paper. According to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill's Writing Center, knowing your audience "can help you make good decisions about what material to include, in what order to organize your ideas, and how best to support your argument."


Outline


Organize your ideas by putting them in an outline. The Purdue Online Writing Lab discusses the importance of creating an outline and gives ideas on get started (see Resources section). By organizing your ideas, you will start to get the overall form of your paper. You can see which ideas are alike and should be grouped together. Also, you will see which ones do not fit and should be eliminated.


Introduction


The introductory paragraph announces your subject and gives an indication of the important points within the essay. Also, your introduction should contain your thesis statement. A thesis is a sentence or two that states the central idea of your paper. The thesis allows readers to clearly understand the purpose of your essay.


Body Paragraphs


Compose body paragraphs that support your thesis. Each paragraph conveys one main point. That main point is stated in the topic sentence of the paragraph. The rest of the paragraph should support that topic sentence, and all paragraphs should support your overall thesis.


Conclusion


Remind the reader of the main idea of your essay. A conclusion summarizes the main points of your paper. Be careful to word this in a new way so your essay does not seem repetitive.


Editing and Revising


When your first draft is completed, edit your work. Check to see that the essay stays on topic from start to finish. Make sure the information is presented in a logical way. Verify that each paragraph stays focused on a central idea. Look for spelling and grammatical errors.

Tags: your paper, support your, your essay, your ideas, your subject

Wednesday, 25 November 2015

Married Women In The Victorian Era

Wives were legally subserviant to their husbands during the Victorian era.


The Victorian era refers to the time of Britain's Queen Victoria who ruled from 1837 until her death in 1901. The era represented massive population and economic expansion in England, as the world witnessed the industrial revolution. Marriage during the Victorian era was very different compared to modern nuptials, with women being legally subservient to their husbands, who controlled all property in the marriage. Divorce was also far rarer and more complicated than in modern times.


Marriage Rules and Etiquette


Getting hitched during the Victorian era involved more than a trip to a Las Vegas wedding chapel or exchanging vows on a beach somewhere. Social standing was a big factor when selecting a potential mate. Women were encouraged to marry within or above their current social standing, which could mean more money or possibly a title. The bride also had to offer the groom a dowry or property, while the groom had to prove he could provide for his wife-to-be in a manner equal to her social standing. In Victorian times, it was legal to marry a first cousin, but it was illegal to marry your deceased wife's sister.


Divorce


During Victorian times, adultery was the only acceptable reason for divorce and was usually only granted to the man. A wife could petition for divorce on the grounds of adultery, but she also had to prove that her husband was cruel and had committed other bad acts.


Marriage Property


Victorian-era women viewed marriage very seriously because it often involved all of their worldly property and was likely to be their sole means of economic support. The majority of the women in Victorian times were not educated and their position in life was restricted to the domestic duties of a wife. All of a woman's property, which could be significant, would become her husband's sole property upon marriage. A Victorian-era woman could not have a legal will to pass her property to a relative upon death. All control and distribution of property was the right of the husband. Any property a married woman inherited would also fall under her husband's control.


The Courtship


Victorian-era marriage was more businesslike and less romantic than fairy-tale love stories we see in movies and read in novels today. The courtship involved open discussion of financial terms of the pending nuptials between both families. The bride-to-be would bring a dowry which would be openly disclosed, while the man also provided financial information. The dealings may be compared to a prenuptial agreement common in today's culture. The man would present the woman with an engagement ring, while the woman would sometimes reciprocate with a ring for the man, but it was not required. The bride's mother was responsible for hosting an engagement dinner for the couple. The engagement would typically last between six months and two years prior to the wedding.

Tags: during Victorian, Victorian times, social standing, their husbands, which could

Remove Stains On Antique Wood Furniture

Cleaning antique wooden furniture must be done with care.


Restoring old antiques can brighten up a room and bring you a great deal of personal satisfaction. However, cleaning antique wooden furniture must be done with care in order to avoid damaging or discoloring the wood. It is also important to wear protective layers in order to avoid personal harm as a result of using the different chemicals. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Combine 2 tbsp. gum turpentine with 1 gallon of hot water in one container and 4 tbsp. boiled linseed oil with 1 gallon of hot water in a second container.


2. Dip a soft cloth into the gum turpentine and water mixture and wipe down the furniture. This should remove any dirt, oils and stains.


3. Create a mixture of 20 percent ammonia and 80 percent water if the stain remains. Dampen a cloth in the mixture and wipe down the furniture again.


4. Wipe down the furniture with a cloth moistened with paint thinner if the stain still remains.


5. Wipe down the furniture with a soft cloth dampened with bleach if the stain still remains.


6. Apply a dry cleaning spot remover and scrub the furniture with a stiff brush if the stain has penetrated the wood.


7. Smooth the previously stained area on the wood with sandpaper.


8. Wipe the furniture with the linseed oil and water mixture to replace oils on the wood and create a new finish.


9. Dry the furniture with a clean cloth and polish it using a surface wax or lemon oil.

Tags: furniture with, down furniture, wooden furniture must, antique wooden, antique wooden furniture

Restore Antique Cherry Wood Furniture

Refinish antique wood in order to restore its condition.


Antique wooden furniture has a defining quality that makes it worth preserving. In order to do so, the piece often requires restoration before it becomes fit for use or display. Antique cherry wood furniture is likely to have developed a worn or lifeless appearance over time. It is common for the finish on aged wood to become faded, dry or even cracked. Fortunately, refinishing the cherry wood can enhance its color and texture to return the furniture to solid condition.


Instructions


1. Sand the cherry wood with a 100-grit sanding sponge to smooth its dulled finish and remove scratches, dirt and other worn areas. This prepares the furniture for staining while eliminating blemishes and surface imperfections.


2. Dust the wood to remove the sawdust and girt that resulted from sanding. Wipe the furniture down with a tack cloth to pick up any remaining traces of dust.


3. Use a stirring stick to mix a can of wood stain, which will renew and even out the cherry wood's natural color. Saturate the furniture with a single coat using a natural-bristle brush, then quickly wipe the excess with a rag before it dries.


4. Brush a sanding sealer over the cherry wood once the stain has cured overnight. Use brush strokes that follow the grain of the wood. Wait for the sealer to become dry to the touch, then smooth it with a 280-grit sanding sponge in preparation for the final finish.


5. Seal and protect the antique furniture's restore finish with a polyurethane wood varnish; it will preserve the cherry wood's appearance while providing a durable, vibrant finish. Apply the varnish with a foam applicator brush or painter's rag, then allow it to dry overnight.


6. Sand the first coat of varnish with the 280-grit sanding sponge. Treat the wood with 1-2 more applications, but do not sand the topcoat. A thicker finish will ensure that the necessary moisture is sealed in the furniture to prevent cracking, drying and warping.

Tags: cherry wood, sanding sponge, 280-grit sanding, 280-grit sanding sponge, cherry wood

The Value Of An Antique Wooden School Desk

Wood panel


Antique school desks are found in personal collections and in museums. A school desk signifies the institution of learning and a time in youth when children learned the basics of reading, writing and math. An antique school desk that is 100 or older is considered an antique. School desks from more than a century ago were generally made of solid wood, and some were elaborately designed by makers such as Anna Breadin.


History


Anna Breadin was the first designer to patent a school desk on April 2, 1889. She was one of the first women designers, and she is considered a mother of invention for her innovative brand of desk. She designed it to have one free-flowing metal leg, with additional sections created out of wrought iron and wood. Her style introduced a new concept in school desk design, and it made her pieces collectible and valuable. A single desk of hers is worth in the thousands.


Features


The more elaborate the design work, the more valuable an antique desk is. On antique wooden desks with metal legs from the 19th century, wrought iron was used. Some were made from all wood, such as redwood, pine and oak. Antique wooden desks will sometimes have a slanted table and an attached seat. The two piece desk and chair was introduced later in the 20th century.


Function


Antique school desks made by Anna Breadin where elaborately designed. She made a desk functional by providing storage space underneath the desk top and making the desk top flat, so children could write with greater ease. Her desks were different from Mission Oak types and other all wood attached chairs and desks, which had a storage drawer underneath the seat of the chair. The children would have to bend down and open a big drawer. With Breadin's design, a child could easily reach into the open storage space under the desk top for his lesson book.


Where to Look


Country estate sales, antique shops, within an old school itself--if allowed--auction houses, all are places to find antique school desks. Online auctions tend to have a variety of affordable types of antique school desks starting around $50. Some of the best places to find antique school desks are at live antique and collectible auctions. Check out auctionzip.com to find an auction in your area.


Value


The value of antique desks is $75-plus. Some desks are more valuable due to their condition (the wood is not scratched, pitted or warped) and workmanship (the attention to detail and intricacy of design and manufacturer). On the highly collectible Old Mission oak pieces, which are thick, dark wood, single desks are worth more than $1,000. This is due to the quality of the wood and the fact that Old Mission oak period furniture is popular among collectors.

Tags: school desk, Anna Breadin, antique school, school desks, antique school desks, elaborately designed

Tuesday, 24 November 2015

Reupholster A Desk Chair

Give your old desk chair a make over by reupholstering it.


Desk chairs can be expensive, especially if you find yourself having to replace one each year or so. Save some money if the mechanics of your chair work fine, but the upholstery does not look so good anymore. You will be surprised at how quickly, easily and inexpensively you can reupholster a desk chair. When you reupholster your desk chair, you can find a fabric that coordinates with the d cor of the rest of your office. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Remove the upholstered back and seat of the desk chair, using the screwdriver. Remove any of the old fabric. Use a flat-head screwdriver to remove any staples if necessary.


2. Place your foam on a flat work surface and top with the seat and/or the back of the desk chair. Trace around the seat, using a marker.


3. Cut the foam out to the right size and shape, using the electric knife. Smooth out any rough edges by trimming with the scissors.


4. Lay out the upholstery fabric on your work surface with the right side facing down. Center the foam and the desk chair seat on top.


5. Cut out the fabric, using the scissors. Cut around the seat, leaving 5 inches of excess fabric.


6. Pull up the fabric on one side of the desk seat and use the staple gun to hold the fabric in place. Go to the opposite side and do the same. Repeat for the two other sides.


7. Continue stapling around the seat until you staple down all the fabric. Pull the fabric tightly for a smooth seat.


8. Trim off any excess fabric. Replace the backing on the seat, if it has any. Replace the seat on the desk chair.


9. Repeat for the back of the desk chair if upholstery is necessary.

Tags: desk chair, around seat, back desk, back desk chair, desk chair, excess fabric

Make A Home Office Colorful

Make a Home Office Colorful


If you work from home, you probably spend a lot of time in the same room--your home office. Most home offices are pretty basic with a desk, a chair and some bookcases, which is why they can get boring and impact your creativity and concentration. Making a home office colorful is not only soothing, it can also improve your mood and make you look forward to the time spent there.


Instructions


1. Start with the walls and floor. If you own your home or are allowed to repaint your rental, changing the color of the walls can have a big impact on how alive your home office looks and feels. Even if everything else is muted colors, a vibrant color on the walls can change the total look of the space. When it comes to the floor, the easiest way to change the look of a room is to add a large rug of a contrasting color. Rugs are easier to set up and provide more impact than carpet, as they can be chosen to contrast with the floor underneath.


2. Replace the curtains. Rather than having just blinds on the windows, choose long drapes that reach the floor. Even when open, the drapes will provide a touch of color against the backdrop of the walls.


3. Choose one or two pieces of furniture in sharp colors. There is no rule that office chairs have to be black or beige. Many companies are now making chairs in a variety of colors. Some even give you the option of changing covers so you can rotate the look. If replacing your chair is not an option, buy a colorful cushion or chair pad to sit on top of it.


4. Bring plants and flowers into the room. Keep containers with water away from computers and books. Set plants by the window or in planters, or find a low bookcase and place a cactus or other plant that requires little watering on top.


5. Hang a picture on the wall. Find something big to make a statement, or create a collage with a lot of smaller images that have a common theme. If you are reluctant to damage your walls, frame a few of those images and place them on bookcases, tables and windowsills.

Tags: color walls, home office, Make Home, Make Home Office, Office Colorful, your home

What Are The Benefits Of A Leather Sofa

A leather sofa can withstand the wear and tear of children.


A leather sofa is like a fine wine, it gets better over time. Unlike a fabric sofa for which you might worry about kids spilling drinks on it, a leather sofa brushes off and still retains the color and style it entered your home with. This is just one of several benefits of owning a leather sofa. Does this Spark an idea?


Appearance


A leather sofa tends to gives a look of elegance to a room. Previously a material exclusively available to the wealthy, as the cost of leather has become more affordable, the connotation of leather as a high-end material continues. Leather has evolved to include a wealth of colors, ranging from a creamy white to lipstick red to the blazing yellow of a hot sun -- all colors not normally associated with the animal the hide originates from.


Comfort


As leather is a natural fabric, this allows it to adjust to the temperature changes from the outside weather. The fabric breathes, which keeps it cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Leather also absorbs the natural oils from your skin and usually becomes softer as it ages, removing the starched stiffness you may first encounter. A leather sofa will adjust to fit the shape of your body, making it more comfortable over time.


Durability


Leather is a durable fabric. It can stand up to the harsh treatment received from children and pets. If a drink is spilt on the leather, a quick wipe with a wet cloth removes the spill and leaves the leather in the same condition. Leather is a strong material and can withstand physical trauma that would tear or scratch a fabric sofa. The color of leather will not fade as a leather sofa is made to last for a long time.


Eco-Friendly


As concern for the environment grows, the hunt for a green and eco-friendly fabric to use in the home continues. Leather fulfills both requirements. Leather comes from a renewable source -- the hides of cows -- and is a natural fabric. Although there may be treatments applied to the leather, the treatment process provides color and imparts durability to the fabric; however, it is not used to make the fabric. Other processes the leather may endure include stretching and molding the fabric to the furniture design.

Tags: leather sofa, continues Leather, fabric sofa, natural fabric, over time

What Are Some Ways You Can Get Gold In "Smallworlds"

Gold is a coveted currency on Smallworlds.com.


"Smallworlds" is a free virtual game site where you can create an avatar, interact with other users, decorate your own space, stream music and videos and embark on user-created missions. Players can earn tokens by performing various actions throughout the site, but the more coveted gold currency is harder to obtain. Although some players purchase gold directly from the site, "Smallworlds" provides alternative options ranging from third-party offers to selling rare items to other users.


Purchase Gold


You can purchase gold directly from the site for as low as $5, as of the publishing date of this article. The site offers packages in several sizes, starting at 2000 gold. "Smallworlds" also releases special packages containing both gold and rare items that can be sold for more virtual currency. Players who want access to all of the site's features can purchase a membership, which includes 2000 gold for each month of VIP.


Invite Friends


Earn gold by sending invites to friends through email or social networking websites, including "Facebook" and "MySpace." You receive 100 gold when a friend uses the invite to register, as well as gaining additional rewards as she obtains experience points from completing tasks in world. You can earn up to 1000 gold as your friend rises in experience levels, such as Gamer, Artist and Social.


Selling Items


The extensive collection of site-created items offers players an opportunity to earn gold. Players commonly trade rare items from packages and the free monthly Loyalty Challenge item for gold. The addition of alchemy-based crafting has also allowed players to use standard items to produce valuable wearables and collectibles. Many players set up their own stores, where all of these items can be sold regularly for a steady income of gold.


Spin-to-Win Wheel


As the name suggests, the Spin-to-Win wheel is a bit of a gamble, but players have a chance to win gold at no cost. You can spin the wheel every six hours for tokens and gold, including the legendary 100,000 gold prize. The Deluxe Spin-to-Win wheel is another option for players willing to spend a minimum of 75 gold. The deluxe wheel incorporates more expensive prizes that can be sold for a higher profit, but there are various "booby" prizes included as well.


Artwork


"Smallworlds" artists have found creative ways of making profit from selling various forms of visual artwork. Players can purchase graffiti boards to paint pictures that can be sold for thousands of gold depending on the quality. Other players design images that are loaded into "Flickr" boards to produce custom decorative windows, doors and curtains for private spaces, as well as seasonal greeting cards. Players who have a knack for seeing the big picture can also create multi-board paintings or arrange a collection of "Flickr" boards to generate an expansive panoramic.


Third-Party Offers


"Smallworlds" provides gold incentives in exchange for completing third-party offers from affiliates. Occasionally, the site runs a double gold promotion where players can earn twice the normal amount of gold. Some offers are as simple as filling out a consumer survey, while others require purchases, downloads or program enrollments with other websites, such as Netflix. The gold incentive varies depending on what is required from the user, but the availability of offers are limited for certain countries.

Tags: rare items, that sold, 2000 gold, directly from, directly from site

Monday, 23 November 2015

Sell A Small Amount Of Gold

Small amounts of gold can be sold for cash.


If you have a small amount of gold, or gold jewelry lying around that you are no longer interested in, you may want to sell it for cash. You won't get rich, but you will have a little bit of spending cash, not to mention that you would have gotten rid of something that was just collecting dust in your home. But make sure you don't get scammed.


Instructions


1. Call the local jewelry shops in your area. They often offer a decent amount of cash for your gold. Once you find jewelry shops that are accepting gold, take your gold to two or three of them and sell it to the highest bidder.


2. Sell your gold to a pawn shop. Pawn shops won't pay as much as jewelry store owners, but they will pay you quickly.


3. Search your local newspaper for companies advertising that they pay cash for gold. Give the advertiser a call and set up a meeting time to have your gold looked at. If the price is right, take it.


4. Use a website such as Cash 4 Gold (see Resources) to sell your small amount of gold. All you have to do is fill in a short form and wait for an envelope to come in the mail. Place your gold inside the envelope and mail it back. Once the company looks over your gold, it will mail you a check for its appraised worth.

Tags: your gold, amount gold, jewelry shops

What Are Shaker Style Cabinets

Shaker-style cabinets offer a simple design.


The Shakers were a religious sect that believed in social equality and practiced celibacy. Over the course of their existence, they have made a number of cultural contributions to society because of their belief in diligent labor. Shaker-style cabinets were first introduced by the Shakers in the late 1700s. Cabinets were simple in design and finish and reflected the ideals of balance and symmetry. Their cabinet designs are a popular option today. Does this Spark an idea?


Design


Shaker-style cabinets have a simple design with a plain front, simple knobs and handles and clean lines. A basic Shaker-style cabinet door is known as a five-piece door -- a recessed panel framed by two horizontal rails and two vertical stiles. According to the Simply Beautiful Kitchens website, a common stile and rail width is 2.5 inches. The hallmark of Shaker-style cabinets is the use of sturdy wooden dovetailed joints in lieu of glue or nails in the corners. Shaker-style cabinets offer a timeless design that can easily be incorporated into modern or more traditional decor.


Materials and Finishes


Shaker-style cabinets are made mostly from hardwoods from the Northeastern regions of the U.S., according to the Helpful Kitchen Tips website. Maple and cherry are most commonly used, but cabinets are sometimes made from woods such as oak and Douglas fir. They are usually made with a natural wood finish or they can be painted. Cabinets are often painted in cream colors, but dark reds and blues are also popular. Shaker-style cabinets are typically produced without beading or molding because the Shakers considered ornamentation unnecessary, but they can be made to look more modern with elegant hardware. Knobs and handles are often made of wood or brass.


Practicality


Shaker-style cabinets offer orderly space with room for fairly large objects, since they are often ceiling height. There are several built-in options available as well, such as plate racks, spice drawers and pull-out drawers. Shaker-style cabinets are meant to avoid clutter. The ultimate goal is to be able to put all items away from view, since the Shakers believed in an orderly home.


Cost


The cost of Shaker-style cabinets can vary, depending on how they are constructed. Custom-made cabinets can be expensive, while manufactured ones are more reasonably priced. However, manufactured cabinets will not last as long and do not offer as much durability. Shaker-style cabinets with dovetail joints and hardwood construction will typically last much longer, and although they may cost more initially, they may not need to be replaced for decades.

Tags: Shaker-style cabinets, cabinets offer, Shaker-style cabinets offer, simple design

Where To Buy Cheap Guest Chairs

A comfortable enough office guest chair.


Guest chairs actually say a lot about the state of your business and the office you work in. Guests, clients and other business associates need to wait somewhere in the lobby to meet with you, and the quality of these chairs is important to their comfort and the image your company exudes. That said, these chairs are only going to be sat in occasionally so the less money you can spend on these items--especially for a small start-up company--the better.


Comfort vs. Price


When looking to buy guest chairs for your office waiting area, the first things to consider are comfort versus price of these chairs. Obviously, you want your guests and clients to be comfortable while they wait, but spending three to four hundred dollars on a guest chair that's only going to be sat in a small percentage of business hours may not be in your company budget. Then again it all depends on what type of business you are in. If the people you are regularly dealing with expect a top-notch, high-quality feeling to the work you do or the work they hire people to do, then those guest chairs may be integral to your overall business strategy.


What to Look for


In terms of style of chairs, they should match the decor of your office or business. If you own a company that, say, leases out commercial real estate space for bars, clubs or restaurants, then an expensive comfy leather armchair may be perfect for the decor of your waiting room and the message you want to send to your guests and clients about the type of business you run. Or say, if you run a fast-paced, creative company then a colorful, ornate guest chair may be the way to go. Now the real skill comes at finding the guest chair which reflects the feel and decor of the company for a reasonable price.


Where to Look: Craigslist for Used Furniture


Craigslist.org is one of the best places to find inexpensive used furniture. Depending on the town or city you live in, log onto Craigslist and check its used furniture section for matching office chairs. Most prices posted on the ads that you might be interested in can be haggled and negotiated down. And depending on the decor of the office, the chairs don't even necessarily have to match, just be comfortable enough for clients and business associates to wait in a professional environment.


Where to Look: Modern Office


At Modern Office Stores you can buy simple guest chairs which can be purchased for very reasonable to cheap prices. It all depends on what you want for your waiting area. A simple steel and leather guest chair can be purchased for $100 per chair, while a full leather armchair can be purchased for $400 per chair, discounted from the manufacturer's list price of $1,000. Shipping is free nationwide, and there is a 30-day trial period so that you can ensure the chair is comfortable and works with your office, especially if you buy it online.


Where to Look: Everything Office Furniture


Everything Office Furniture proclaims that it is the Internet's best office furniture store, and they do have a wide selection of guest chairs at reasonable prices. There are so many chairs to choose from, in fact, that there are options to help you refine your search--materials like leather, metal, wood and vinyl; styles like executive, contemporary and transitional; and prices, ranging from under $110 to over $690. While these chairs are cheaper then most you will find online, you must pay for shipping.

Tags: guest chair, these chairs, Where Look, your office, business associates, comfortable enough

What Are French Country Paint Colors

French Country paint colors include yellow, blue, red, green and gold.


French Country interior design style creates a warm, cozy, rustic atmosphere. French Country interior paint colors include light and bright blues, muted greens, true reds and yellows and soft shades of these colors. Floral and plaid prints for furniture and wallpaper in these colors play a major role in French Country decor. Light colors are common on walls in kitchens and bathrooms, although in more formal areas, such as dining rooms and sitting rooms, darker hues on walls may dominate. Does this Spark an idea?


Yellow


Yellow is a signature color in French Country kitchen decor. Choose a light summery yellow for the walls, and accent it with mustard yellow, rusty brown and moss green for a cheery, light-hearted feel. Or paint the walls bright yellow, and use strong red and white accents. A yellow and white plaid wallpaper in the kitchen with green or red painted trim and baseboards is another option for kitchens. Yellow floral wallpaper with yellow roses and fern green trim in the bathroom or powder room, along with French Country decor items, like wrought iron towel racks, door knobs and cabinet handles, creates a delicate country look with French flair.


Blue


The blue in French Country style ranges from baby blue to bright blue to cornflower blue. Paint walls lighter shades of blue, and use red and white accents in formal areas like living rooms and dining rooms. Blue in the kitchen is better contained to painted trim and accents, although light blue and white on walls or cabinets works well with ginghams and small floral accents on towels, chair cushions, curtains, napkins and placemats.


Red


True red is a complementary accent color in French Country style. Paint wooden chairs red for a room with yellow or green on the walls. Red chair cushions or crockery looks fabulous against black wrought iron furniture, shelves and bakers' racks. Paint cabinet doors red against white or yellow cabinetry filled with white ceramic dishes and crockery.


Green


The color green in French Country decorating runs the range of light pastel green to mossy woodland green to bright green velvet and satin. The lighter and muted pastels and woodland greens work best on walls and furniture. Paint a country sideboard table and wooden chairs woodland green with yellow or red stencils. Sponge ferny green on walls over cream for a country meadow feeling. Green and white stripes painted on bathroom walls lend a clean country style to the room.


Gold


Gold is an accent color in French Country decor. Gilded mirror frames, gold leaf boxes and ceramics, gold tassels and pillows and other accessories are common in French Country decorating. Gold paint accents in trim, door frames, picture frames and metal accents like cabinet handles create a feeling of jaded nobility and faded country wealth characteristic of French Country interiors.

Tags: French Country, color French, color French Country, Country decor, French Country decor, with yellow

Friday, 20 November 2015

Western & Native American Design Ideas

Creating the proper Western, rustic design can work very well when done right.


Properly capturing a rustic, Western design for your home can be difficult to do. Even if you have all of the necessary pieces and the feel is correct you want to be sure that it feels genuine rather than staged. The key is to be subtle, and to try not to over-decorate. Choose a general design that you like and try to eliminate everything that you don't really need it order to focus the attention on the design choices you did make. This will also create a feeling of room and space while at the same time eliminating mess and clutter. Does this Spark an idea?


Wall Hangings


One way to bring the feeling of the rustic West to a room is to decorate with Native American wall hangings. These hangings are similar to tapestries, and they're typically woven in a variety of bright colors such as red, blue, green and turquoise. Many of these hangings are also interspersed with beadwork, which can add even more authenticity to the room. It's a good idea to pick your room's color scheme first though, because a wall hanging that clashes with the color might make the Western theme look tacky or staged rather than genuine. Try to print out a picture of the hanging, or to get swatches of the color to see how it will stand out in the room before purchasing the hanging itself.


Hardwood


The West was a rugged place, and the furnishings that you choose should reflect that. For a genuine, Western feel you should try and get as much rough or unfinished wooden furniture as you can. This doesn't mean that you have to have a lamp made of a log with the bark still on it, but if that look suits your home then by all means run with it. If you can get a hardwood floor instead of carpeting, and try to match the floor to whatever table or chairs you put in the room. If everything is similar then it creates a feeling of harmony, and the illusion that the entire room was carved from the same copse of trees.


Accessories


Don't be afraid to hang a few accessories on the walls or the mantle if it enhances the design of the room. If you have a glassed-in case holding an old revolver for instance (as many gun collectors and enthusiasts do) then display it. If you want to add a flair of the exotic to the room then place a Native American drum in a place that it seems to fit (near a wall hanging if you have one). Generally speaking don't be cheap with your room's accessories. If you're willing to buy the genuine article then by all means display it, but if you just buy cheap accessories your home might have the feeling of a theme restaurant rather than a rustic cabin.

Tags: Native American, rather than, your home, then means, wall hanging, your room

The Best & Cheapest Retirement Locations

Retirees can choose from many locations.


As baby boomers reach retirement age, they seek affordable, comfortable places to spend their golden years. Many traditional retirement locations, such as Miami, Sedona, Asheville and Mexico have become overpriced and crowded, so retirees have found new places to live. If you are nearing retirement age and are looking for a retirement spot that offers cheap living costs and many amenities, you can choose from several locations.


Chattanooga


Retirees who had their hearts set on retirement in Asheville, N.C., but found that the real estate prices and cost of living are now too expensive, should consider retiring in Chattanooga, Tennessee. This Tennessee city has the same climate, natural elements and benefits of Asheville, but offers retirees living costs well below the national average, according to Smart Money. It features a vibrant arts scene, several nearby universities, beautiful nature and many recreation areas for active seniors. Residents of Tennessee also only have to pay income taxes on interest payments and dividends, but not on pension or Social Security payments.


Bellingham


If you want to retire in the Pacific Northwest, but want to avoid the retirement crowds and high income tax of Eugene, Oregon, check out Bellingham, Washington. This bay city features charming neighborhoods, mountain views, a seaside marina and forests. It may be the ideal retirement spot for you if you enjoy fishing in the ocean and freshwater lakes, skiing, sailing, hiking or kayaking. According to Today's Senior Network, this town has been featured on many retirement top spot lists and rankings, but it is not overpriced or overpopulated yet. Also, the state of Washington does not have a state income tax.


Argentina


Retirees who've always dreamed of settling abroad and who want to find the next international hot spot can move to Argentina. According to the AARP website, Argentina offers retirees a wide variety of cities to choose from as well as low cost of living. In fact, after a 2002 economic meltdown, real estate prices have dropped and the U.S. dollar will go very far in this South American country. Argentina offers a European-like ambiance, complete with many famous wineries and chic retirement neighborhoods. Choose from the fast-paced capital, Buenos Aires, or settle down in quiet places such as Mendoza or the world-class beach resort of Punta del Este.


Ecuador


In 2009, "International Living" named this South American country as the best place in the world to retire. It offers expatriate retirees a low cost of living, great health care, cost-efficient housing prices and several living environments to choose from. Retirees can settle down in quiet mountain towns, small fishing villages or large cosmopolitan cities. Other retirement amenities include discounts on utilities, taxes and entertainment, as well as half-price airfares.

Tags: choose from, cost living, retirement spot, American country, Argentina offers, down quiet, estate prices

Use A Water Bottle To Train Your Dogs

It can be hard to train your dog. You might not know everything there is to know about dogs, but you probably know more than you think that you do. Training your dog with a water bottle or a squirt bottle might never have occurred to you, but it is something that is quite simple to do.


Instructions


Water Training


1. Decide on the behaviors that you would like to train your dog out of. This type of training is for behaviors that you would not like them to do, such as barking or digging or jumping up on a person.


2. Outfit yourself and every room in your house with a training spray bottle. Make sure that it is filled with clean water that is room temperature. Also make sure that the nozzle is turned to the strongest stream feature, not the mist feature.


3. Pay close attention to your dog and his behavior.


4. When your dog does something that you do not want him to do, say "No" very sharply, and in a low-toned voice.


5. If he continues to do it, squirt him in the face or rump with the squirt bottle. Start with one squirt of water.


6. Continue to say "no" and squirt your dog until she stops the behavior.


7. Immediately put down the squirt bottle and call your dog to you.


8. Praise your dog for coming to you, and continue about your business.

Tags: squirt bottle, behaviors that, behaviors that would, something that, sure that, that would, that would like

Make Club Penguin Your Home Page

Make Club Penguin your home page for easy access to your igloo.


When your favorite Internet hangout is cold and icy and you waddle as you wander in and out of the various shops and attractions, you must be a member of Club Penguin. Club Penguin is a virtual playground designed to be a safe place for children to play on the Internet. You will need to go to play.clubpenguin.com to begin the process of making Club Penguin your home page.


Instructions


Firefox


1. Click the "Tools" tab at the top of the browser and select "Options" from the dropdown menu.


2. Click the "General" tab and enter the URL of the Club Penguin website into the "Home Page" field.


3. Click "Use Current Pages" to finish setting the new home page.


Internet Explorer


4. Click the "Tools" tab at the top right corner of the browser.


5. Select "Internet Options" from the dropdown menu.


6. Click "Use Current" then click "Apply" and finally "OK" to set the home page.


Safari


7. Click the "Settings" button in the upper right corner of the browser and select "Preferences" from the drop down menu.


8. Click the "General" tab from the tabs at the top of the next window.


9. Select "Set to Current Page" to set the home page.


Google Chrome


10. Click the "Tools" icon and then select "Options."


11. Select "Basics" and enter the URL of the Club Penguin website into the empty field.


12. Choose "Open the Home Page" for the "On Startup" portion of the window and then click "Close."

Tags: Club Penguin, Click Tools, home page, menu Click, browser select

Thursday, 19 November 2015

Wedding Ceremony Types

Modern couples have a choice when it comes to the design of their wedding ceremony.


Wedding ceremony types vary as much as the people who are getting married. Religious ceremonies held in traditional churches follow the canon (religious) laws of their respective churches. More modern churches allow for additions and deletions of certain parts of a marriage program. Religion, ethnic heritage and family tradition often influence a modern wedding program. Today's brides and grooms can also design their own weddings when using civil officiants.


Catholic


Marriage is one of the seven sacraments, important rituals within the Catholic church. A priest officiates this rite within a sanctified Catholic church. The length and particulars of the ceremony depend on if both people are Catholic, one is Catholic and the other Christian, or one is Catholic and the other non-Christian. It also depends on whether the bride and groom decide to participate in a full Catholic mass, complete with Eucharist (the rite of partaking in the bread and wine as body and blood of Jesus Christ). This rite is very sacred to Catholics and is performed with great reverence.


Filipino


Many Filipinos are Catholic due to early Spanish colonization and celebrate marriage as a Catholic sacrament as noted above, but there are additions to the Catholic mass that address and incorporate various Filipino customs and traditions. Men usually wear the barong, a white long-sleeved linen shirt reserved for special occasions. The bride and groom have sponsors in addition to the bridal party, a married couple the newlyweds look to for guidance and support. During the mass, the sponsors wrap a cord around the bride and groom in a figure-eight manner, symbolizing the infinity of marriage. Sponsors (or the priest) may also pour gold coins into the hands of the couple to symbolize prosperity.


Jewish


A Jewish wedding ceremony takes place under a chuppah, a decorated cloth held up by four tall thin posts or poles. The groom is walked to the chuppah by both his parents, followed by the bride accompanied by both her parents. The bride and her parents circle the groom seven times, symbolic of the Book of Genesis and the seven days it took to make a new world. At the end of the ceremony, the groom stomps on a glass goblet (usually wrapped in cloth) to symbolize the destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem, reminding guests and the bridal party of times of sorrow during times of joy.


Hawaiian


A Hawaiian wedding ceremony often includes the exchange of leis, flower necklaces. This is often incorporated as part of the ceremony and not used as the marriage ceremony itself. Leis symbolize love and affection and are used in many celebrations in Hawaii. There are many variations of the lei ceremony that may be used. The bride often presents the groom with a maile lei (a small fragrant green leaf), and the bride and groom may present leis to their in-laws, who present leis to their child's future spouse.

Tags: bride groom, both parents, bridal party, Catholic church, Catholic mass

Restaurants Near The Opera House In San Francisco California

San Francisco is home to the War Memorial Opera House.


The War Memorial Opera House, located at 301 Van Ness Avenue in San Francisco, has provided the stage for the San Francisco Opera Company since its construction in 1932. A night at the opera just wouldn't seem complete without a little pre-show dinner. Fortunately, there are a number of dining options within walking distance of the Opera House. Does this Spark an idea?


Zuni Cafe


The Zuni Cafe prides itself on serving sustainable harvest foods in regional French and Italian cuisines. The menu features chicken, squab, beef, seafood and a selection of fine wines. The cafe is open for lunch and dinner and offers a Sunday brunch. Zuni is closed Mondays. Personal checks are not accepted, but the establishment accepts all major credit cards.


Zuni Cafe


1658 Market Street


San Francisco, CA 94102


415-552-2522


zunicafe.com


Absinthe Brasserie & Bar


The Absinthe Brasserie & Bar offers romantic fine dining and a menu of fish, fowl and beef, accompanied by cocktails and, of course, the notorious spirit absinthe. The restaurant frequently plays host to special events and guest chefs. Diners who wish to plan an event of their own can book a reservation for the private dining room adjacent to the brasserie.


Absinthe Brasserie & Bar


398 Hayes Street


San Francisco, CA 94102


415-551-1590


absinthe.com


Max's Opera Cafe


Max's Opera Cafe revels in a fun atmosphere of opera singing waiters and a diverse menu of deli favorites, steaks, chops, seafood, pasta and decadent desserts. As the signs at the entrance say, this is a bad place for a dieter. Max's is open for lunch and dinner.


Max's Opera Cafe


601 Van Ness Avenue


San Francisco, CA 94102


415-771-7300


maxsworld.com

Tags: Opera House, Absinthe Brasserie, Francisco 94102, Opera Cafe, Zuni Cafe

Start An Insulation Company

Insulation is a home necessity for any owner.


To ensure a home is energy efficient and well-protected from extreme temperatures, homeowners turn to insulation products to seal their home's inner shell. Insulating a dwelling saves money on heating bills while keeping the home comfortable and safe. You can take advantage of this necessity by opening an insulation business. With a business license and a few materials, you can begin making money as an insulation supplier.


Instructions


1. Scout out a location to open your business. Pick a small building with some warehouse space where the insulation may be stored. Chances are customers will not be visiting your warehouse, so the need for an elaborate space is unneeded. Consider a location that will be comfortable within your budget. The warehouse should also be located near where the majority of your customers are located. Furthermore, ensure the location is in the proper zoning area for commercial businesses as deemed appropriate by your locality. Contact your county or City Clerk's office for this information.


2. Acquire a contractor's license to install and sell insulation. Your application needs to be sent to the state Board of Contractors. They will inform you upon approval of your application of what needs to be done next. You will also need to obtain a business license from your locality in order to operate a commercial business. The locality will also provide a sales tax permit and another other permits or licenses necessary for your business to operate.


3. Purchase an adequate amount of insurance for your insulation business. Ask about the necessary amount, around $500,000, from either an accountant or an insurance agent. Liability insurance ensures your customers the business is completely insured and bonded. Furthermore, it makes your business seem much more professional and responsible if there are any problems or accidents in any of your contracting jobs. Liability insurance also protects your warehouse from inventory loss.


4. Purchase the equipment needed to deliver and properly install insulation. Choose a distribution vehicle, such as a van or small box truck, to haul insulation. Aside from the vehicle and insulation material, a spray foam machine, safety eyeglasses and gloves, dust masks, power tools and sealants will also be needed. Choose a few different types of insulation from manufacturers in order to give your customers alternative options. Contact local insulation installers to see if you have all the necessary equipment needed to successfully operate an insulation business.


5. Start advertising with local newspapers and radio outlets in the contracting area. Visit the local Chamber of Commerce to establish your business as a certified insulation vendor. This will help expand business by making your services more widely known. Consider creating a website for customers to visit that outlines prices, services and insulation types.

Tags: your business, insulation business, will also, your customers, business license

Make A Japanese Luminaria

Make these luminarias, or paper lanterns, and host your own festival of floating lanterns after the Japanese tradition. During your next outdoor get-together, set these paper lanterns afloat in your pool or backyard pond for a dramatic effect at dusk.


Instructions


1. Fold the short side of the paper over 1/2 inch and crease well. After making this crease, fold the sheet in half, crease, and open it again. Now, fold both ends into the center crease them so your paper is divided into 4 equal parts, plus the 1/2-inch flap.


2. Decorate the paper as you wish using permanent ink or markers. Allow the artwork to dry flat. The smooth surface of Yupo paper requires a longer drying time than some papers.


3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 to make as many luminaries as you desire. Then fold each luminary and place glue on the 1/2-inch strip. Secure the seams with paper clips and let the glue to dry.


4. Make the bases for the floating paper lanterns by cutting pieces of Yupo paper in fourths so you have four 4 1/2- by 6-inch rectangles. Make a 1/2-inch crease on all four sides and pinch the corners into an inward fold. Tape a glued rectangle from Step 3 on each base.


5. Place a tea light in each luminaria. Light carefully and set your paper lanterns afloat.

Tags: paper lanterns, lanterns afloat, paper lanterns afloat, your paper, Yupo paper

Wednesday, 18 November 2015

Install Curtain Rods

Install Curtain Rods


Before you dress up your windows with curtains or draperies, make sure that you properly install rods and brackets for your window coverings. Installing curtain rods is actually quite straight forward but if it's your first time doing it you might benefit from having somebody help you out. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Determine if you want to mount your curtain rods on the window casing or on the wall. If you're not attaching the curtain rod brackets to the wooden casing, a stud or a nailing block behind the wallboard, you'll need to use hollow-wall anchors (see 'Install Screws and Anchors in Walls').


2. Hold up the rod to the wall or casing to determine the proper height. Place the brackets anywhere from 3 to 6 inches beyond the edge of the window, based on your personal preference.. Place a carpenter's level over the rod to make sure the rod is level.


3. Mark the placement for the top of the brackets and the position of the bracket holes on the wall or casing in light pencil.


4. Drill pilot holes (shallow holes that will help you start the screws or anchors) into the pencil marks on the wall or casing.


5. Insert screws (usually provided by the manufacturer) or anchors through the bracket and attach them to the wall.


6. Position the curtain rod into the brackets.

Tags: wall casing, Install Curtain, Install Curtain Rods, make sure

Is Medical Payment Coverage Necessary On Car Insurance

With so many different kinds of auto insurance coverage it can be difficult to know exactly what you need to purchase to protect yourself. Medical payments coverage is particularly confusing. By taking the time to understand medical payment coverage, and its close relative, uninsured motorists coverage, you can buy the right coverage for yourself.


What Medical Payments Insurance Covers


Medical payments insurance coverage, also called personal injury protection, is intended to cover your own medical expenses. It also covers lost wages and other costs that you may experience when you are involved in an accident. In addition to providing coverage for yourself, it may also cover other people who are riding in your vehicle. If you are at fault in an accident, and your passengers are not family members, your liability insurance would provide coverage for them. Medical payments insurance coverage may impose a limit on how long the coverage extends after an accident.


Duplicate Coverage?


Medical payments insurance coverage may duplicate insurance coverage that you already carry. If you have a comprehensive, high limit medical plan, you may want to forgo the medical payments coverage unless it is required by your state. Your medical payments plan may be subordinate to other insurance providing the same coverage like your health plan, so if you are injured in an accident, it may not even begin to pay any benefits until your health plan coverage is exhausted.


Legal Requirements


Some level of medical payments coverage may be necessary to drive your vehicle legally. It is required coverage in 16 states, including Florida, Massachusetts and New York. Your insurance agent will advise you of your state's requirements. A positive aspect of medical payments coverage is that it is not very expensive to purchase, whether it is required or not.


Uninsured Motorists Coverage


Uninsured motorist coverage is similar to medical payments coverage in that it pays expenses that you incur if you are in injured in an accident where someone else is at fault and he does not have any insurance or lacks enough coverage. It may also pay for property damage that you experience. Uninsured motorists coverage is required in 22 states, including the only two states that do not require liability insurance. You may want to purchase uninsured motorists coverage to protect you against the estimated 16.3 percent of drivers on the road who do not have insurance coverage, according to the Insurance Research Council.

Tags: insurance coverage, payments coverage, coverage that, Medical payments insurance, payments insurance, payments insurance coverage, coverage also

Washington State Dogs Rabies Vaccination Requirements

Your dogs could come into contact in your own backyard with mice or rats that could carry rabies.


Since the beginning of rabies vaccination requirements, the Municipal Research and Services Center of Washington shows the cases of confirmed canine rabies has dropped from 6,949 cases in 1947 to just 76 cases in 2005. All mammals are at risk for rabies if they come into contact with another carrying the disease. Like most states in the U.S., Washington requires all dogs and cats in a household to be vaccinated to protect the public.


Vaccination Requirements


Puppies and kittens must have their first vaccination by the age of 6 months. All rabies inoculations must be given by a licensed veterinarian. One year after the initial vaccination, all dogs and cats must have a rabies booster. Following the first yearly rabies vaccine, all dogs and cats must have yearly or, where allowed, three- or four-year boosters of the rabies vaccine.


Rabies Tag


Animals vaccinated with the rabies vaccine must wear a corresponding tag with veterinarian contact information and an individual ID number. This allows a lost dog to be cleared from quarantine for rabies.


License


Proof of a yearly, or three- or four-year vaccination of rabies is required to receive a county license. Dog owners will be cited, and may be fined, if their dogs do not have the necessary certification.


Jurisdiction


Each county is responsible for governing its own rabies requirement laws. While state laws provide a basis for minimum requirements, other issues such as how often licensing is required, what types of rabies vaccine are acceptable and other special allowances depend on the county provisions. Some counties issue a new license tag each year with renewal. Others require the renewal on paper, but only issue a tag once. Several counties offer a lifetime license for dogs and cats that are neutered or spayed as well, but a proof of rabies vaccination is still required.


Animal Control Canvassing


Animal control will occasionally canvass the area and require proof of rabies for any cat or dog in a household. This allows communities to enforce 100 percent compliance with vaccination and licensing. During the canvassing, it is the job of the animal control officer to educate the community about the need for vaccinations and how they protect their pets and themselves.


Violations


Dogs or cats not wearing a rabies tag and without a license will be required to be vaccinated, and their owners will be given a citation if they don't have the necessary paperwork to prove their pet's compliance.

Tags: rabies vaccine, must have, cats must, cats must have, come into

Tuesday, 17 November 2015

Reglue Joints On Antique Furniture

Furniture joints may loosen over time, even if the wood stays strong.


Antique furniture can have sentimental, as well as retail value. In cases where antique furniture is worth a lot of money, it's best to get it repaired by a professional. If, however, you don't think that re-gluing a joint will depreciate its value (or if it doesn't have any value to depreciate), then you can do this task yourself. In fact, it's one of the easiest tasks to complete in regards to antique furniture repair. Does this Spark an idea?


Instructions


1. Remove the male end of the joint from the joint hole. Use a rubber mallet to pop it out of place if necessary. Sand away any old glue -- found on the end of the male end of the joint -- using 100-grit sandpaper.


2. Tighten any screws around the joint, if necessary. Some antiques had joints held in place with screws, as well as glue. If your antique furniture doesn't have any screws located around the joint, you can skip this step.


3. Fill a glue injector with hide glue by inserting it into a bottle of hide glue, and drawing the glue up like a syringe. Hide glue was used most often for antique furniture before the 1940s. If your antique furniture is newer than this, then you can use standard wood glue in lieu of hide glue.


4. Fill the joint hole with glue using the glue injector. Reinsert the joint and wiggle it into place. This makes sure that the glue will set evenly around the joint, rather having it concentrated in one or two areas.


5. Clamp the joint with a web clamp. Web clamps use nylon rope to clamp the joint in place. This is much gentler than other clamps that are used for modern furniture, making it an excellent option for antique furniture. Allow the clamp to sit for a couple days before removing.


6. Remove the clamp and gently test the strength of your joint by pressing or pulling on it. If it feels solid, then your joint has been successfully re-glued.

Tags: antique furniture, around joint, hide glue, antique furniture, doesn have, glue injector, joint hole